AI Scams Surge Sevenfold, Microsoft Warns Nigerians

AI Scams Surge Sevenfold, Microsoft Warns Nigerians

AI scams are spreading faster than ever, and Nigeria is now at serious risk. With its digital economy projected to hit nearly $27 billion by 2030, the country’s rapid online growth is attracting cybercriminals. Global tech giant Microsoft has raised the alarm, warning that AI-powered scams are growing more dangerous by the day.

As Nigeria becomes one of Africa’s leading digital hubs, the threat of fraud powered by artificial intelligence has reached alarming levels. Cybercriminals now use AI to create deepfakes, clone voices, and launch phishing attacks that look and sound real. This makes it hard for ordinary people and even businesses to tell fake from real.

“AI technology is giving cybercriminals the tools to create incredibly deceptive scams. With the ability to draw on fake product reviews, AI-generated websites, deepfakes, and voice cloning, these scammers can carry out their campaigns on a massive scale while still appearing authentic. It’s vital for businesses and individuals in Nigeria to keep abreast of developments as these AI-driven tactics become increasingly sophisticated,” said Ola Williams, Managing Director of Microsoft Nigeria and Ghana.

Microsoft’s latest research shows that as more Nigerians go online, especially on mobile, cyber risks are exploding. The threat has become so large that Deloitte described it as reaching “pandemic-like” levels. Between Q2 and Q4 of 2024, the number of deepfake cases in Africa jumped sevenfold. These aren’t just fake videos—scammers are using AI to copy people’s identities and even trick biometric systems.

The rise of AI scams is also targeting Nigeria’s fast-growing e-commerce space. Statista reports that Nigeria’s online shopping market is now among the largest in Africa, with more users joining every day. But cybercriminals are not sitting idle. They now create fake shopping websites in just minutes. These sites copy real businesses, complete with product photos, AI-generated reviews, and fake customer service chats.

These scams trick customers into buying products that don’t exist. Some victims even report being lured into long email conversations or chats with AI bots posing as support agents. These bots sound real, respond fast, and make convincing promises—all while delaying refunds or covering up fraud.

Job seekers are also under attack. Six months ago, Nigeria’s tech agency NITDA issued a warning about fake job offers. Since then, AI scams have made it easier for fraudsters to create entire fake companies online. These include fake LinkedIn profiles, job ads, and recruitment emails. The result? Many Nigerians are tricked into sharing personal data, attending fake interviews, or even paying fees for non-existent job offers.

Williams advised Nigerians to be cautious about job postings that promise too much, request payments, or use informal channels like text messages. He said scammers often ask for personal information in the name of “verification.” He urged job seekers to use secure browsers like Microsoft Edge, which offers typo protection and can flag suspicious sites.

AI is even being used in tech support scams. These cons trick people into thinking there’s something wrong with their computers or phones. Scammers pretend to be from trusted tech companies. They call or message users, convince them to give remote access to their devices, and then steal data or install harmful software.

One group, known as Storm-1811, used a real Windows feature called Quick Assist to pose as IT support. They then used voice phishing to sound like legitimate workers from well-known firms. Once victims allowed access, their devices were compromised.

Williams explained that Nigerian businesses need to train their staff on how to get help safely. If someone offers support without being asked, it’s likely a scam. He encouraged firms to follow a “Zero Trust” policy—meaning every user and device must be verified before getting access to sensitive information.

“As Nigeria’s digital economy grows, the rise in AI-driven scams reminds us that vigilance, education, and robust security measures are essential. By understanding these threats and empowering ourselves with knowledge, we can create a safer digital world for all,” Williams said.

AI scams have become harder to detect because they look more human and sound more believable. That’s what makes them dangerous. They aren’t just technical tricks anymore—they play on emotion, trust, and urgency.

Microsoft’s message is clear: Nigeria’s digital growth is impressive, but it also needs stronger protection. As online users increase and services shift to digital platforms, both the public and private sectors must take cyber-security seriously. Everyone—from a teenager shopping online to a business leader running e-commerce—must learn to spot the red flags.

Whether it’s a fake job post, a shopping deal that’s too good to be true, or a surprise tech support call, the threat is real. But with the right tools, smarter habits, and shared knowledge, Nigerians can stay ahead of cybercriminals. It starts with asking questions, double-checking links, and staying informed.